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Gholam Serwar Nasher (also: Ghulam Sarwar Nashir) (1922–1984) was the last ruling Khan of the (Kharoti/Ghilzai tribe) and President of Spinzar Cotton Company in Kunduz, one of the largest companies in pre-war Afghanistan. == Life == Nashir was born in Quarabagh, Afghanistan to Mohammad Alam Khan Nashir, brother to Sher Khan Nashir, to an ethnic Pashtun Ghilzai family. Nashir developed Spinzar Cotton Company in Kunduz, exporting cotton overseas, producing cotton seed oil, soap and porcelain. Built hotels under Spinzar brand in Kunduz, Kabul and other northern cities, employing over 20,000 people including woman working in the porcelain factory.〔Reuter, Christoph: Power Plays in Afghanistan: Laying the Groundwork for Civil War, 49/2011 (Dec. 5, 2011) of DER SPIEGEL http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/power-plays-in-afghanistan-laying-the-groundwork-for-civil-war-a-801820-2.html〕 He opened factories in the north, providing free housing for the employees, hospital, the only girls school in the city of Kunduz, sport clubs. Nashir founded the ''Nashir Library and Museum''. During his khanat, Kunduz become one of the richest provinces of the pre-war country. The Oxford-professor Peter Levi referred to his rule as "enlightened despotism". He was imprisoned by the communist government of President Daoud in 1973 for six years because he was anti-communist and a friend of Zahir Shah. He died in exile in Germany in 1984 at the age of 62, due to a heart disease developed in prison. He was survived by two wives and nine children. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gholam Serwar Nasher」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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